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--- visibility: public --- # Cryptography **repo:** [sobolevn/awesome-cryptography](https://github.com/sobolevn/awesome-cryptography) **category:** [[computer-science|Computer Science]] **related:** [[security|Security]] · [[ethereum|Ethereum]] --- # Awesome Cryptography [](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome) <p align="center"> <img src="https://github.com/sobolevn/awesome-cryptography/blob/master/awesome-crypto.png?raw=true" alt="Awesome Cryptography"> </p> [](https://twitter.com/awe_crypto_bot) A curated list of cryptography resources and links. ## Contents - [Theory](#theory) - [Algorithms](#algorithms) - [Symmetric encryption](#symmetric-encryption) - [Asymmetric encryption](#asymmetric-encryption) - [Hash functions](#hash-functions) - [Articles](#articles) - [Books](#books) - [Courses](#courses) - [Other lists](#other-lists) - [Tools](#tools) - [Standalone](#standalone) - [Plugins](#plugins) - [Git](#git) - [Playgrounds](#playgrounds) - [Frameworks and Libs](#[frameworks](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/front-end-development/frameworks)-and-libs) - [C](#c) - [C#](#c-sharp) - [C++](#c-1) - [Clojure](#clojure) - [Common Lisp](#common-lisp) - [Delphi](#delphi) - [Elixir](#elixir) - [Erlang](#erlang) - [Golang](#go) - [Haskell](#haskell) - [Haxe](#haxe) - [Java](#java) - [JavaScript](#javascript) - [Julia](#julia) - [Lua](#lua) - [OCaml](#ocaml) - [Objective-C](#objective-c) - [PHP](#php) - [Python](#python) - [R](#r) - [Ruby](#ruby) - [Rust](#rust) - [Scala](#scala) - [Scheme](#scheme) - [Swift](#swift) - [Resources](#resources) - [Blogs](#blogs) - [Mailing lists](#mailing-lists) - [Web-tools](#web-tools) - [Web-sites](#web-sites) - [Contributing](#contributing) - [License](#license) - - - ## Theory ### Algorithms #### Symmetric encryption - [3DES](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple_DES) - Symmetric-key block cipher (or Triple Data Encryption Algorithm (TDEA or Triple DEA), which applies the Data Encryption Standard (DES) cipher algorithm three times to each data block. - [AES](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Encryption_Standard) - Symmetric-key block cipher algorithm and U.S. government standard for secure and classified data encryption and decryption (also known as Rijndael). - [Blowfish](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blowfish_(cipher)) - Symmetric-key block cipher, designed in 1993 by Bruce Schneier. Notable features of the design include key-dependent S-boxes and a highly complex key schedule. #### Asymmetric encryption - [DH](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffie%E2%80%93Hellman_key_exchange) - A method of exchanging cryptographic keys securely over a public channel. Unlike RSA, the Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange is not encryption, and is only a way for two parties to agree on a shared secret value. Since the keys generated are completely pseudo-random, DH key exchanges can provide forward secrecy (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forward_secrecy). - [ECC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliptic-curve_cryptography) - Public-key cryptosystems based on the algebraic structure of elliptic curves over finite fields. - [RSA](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSA_(cryptosystem)) - One of the first practical public-key cryptosystems and is widely used for secure data transmission. In RSA, this asymmetry is based on the practical difficulty of factoring the product of two large prime numbers, the factoring problem. #### Transform Encryption - [Transform Encryption (aka Proxy Re-Encryption)](https://docs.ironcorelabs.com/concepts/transform-encryption) - Transform encryption uses three mathematically related keys: one to encrypt plaintext to a recipient, a second to decrypt the ciphertext, and a third to transform ciphertext encrypted to one recipient so it can be decrypted by a different recipient. #### Hash functions - [MD5](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD5) - Widely used hash function producing a 128-bit hash value. MD5 was initially designed to be used as a cryptographic hash function, but it has been found to suffer from extensive vulnerabilities. It can still be used as a checksum to verify data integrity, but only against unintentional corruption. - [SHA1](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-1) - Cryptographic hash function designed by the NSA. SHA-1 produces a 160-bit hash value known as a message digest. SHA-1 is no longer considered secure against well-funded opponents. - [SHA2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2) - Set of hash functions designed by the NSA. SHA-256 and SHA-512 are novel hash functions computed with 32-bit and 64-bit words, respectively. They use different shift amounts and additive constants, but their structures are otherwise virtually identical, differing only in the number of rounds. - [SHA3](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-3) - Cryptographic hash function that produces a fixed-size output, typically 224, 256, 384, or 512 bits, from variable-size input data. It is part of the SHA-3 family of cryptographic [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms) designed to resist attacks from quantum computers and offers [security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security) properties such as pre-image resistance, second pre-image resistance, and collision resistance. ### Articles - [How to Generate Secure Random Numbers in Various Programming Languages](https://paragonie.com/blog/2016/05/how-generate-secure-random-numbers-in-various-programming-languages). - [Password Insecurity](https://www.netlogix.at/news/artikel/password-insecurity-part-1/) - This article is written for everybody who is interested in password [security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security). - [Secure Account Recovery Made Simple](https://paragonie.com/blog/2016/09/untangling-forget-me-knot-secure-account-recovery-made-simple). ### Books - [A Graduate Course in Applied Cryptography](https://crypto.stanford.edu/~dabo/cryptobook/) - The book covers many constructions for different tasks in cryptography. - [An Introduction to Mathematical Cryptography](http://www.[math](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/math).brown.edu/~jhs/MathCryptoHome.html) - Introduction to modern cryptography. - [Applied Cryptography: Protocols, [Algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms) and Source Code in C](https://www.wiley.com/en-ie/Applied+Cryptography%3A+Protocols%2C+Algorithms+and+Source+Code+in+C%2C+20th+Anniversary+Edition-p-9781119439028) - This cryptography classic provides you with a comprehensive survey of modern cryptography. - [Crypto101](https://www.crypto101.io/) - Crypto 101 is an introductory course on cryptography. - [Cryptography Engineering](https://www.schneier.com/books/cryptography_engineering/) - Learn to build cryptographic protocols that work in the real world. - [Handbook of Applied Cryptography](https://cacr.uwaterloo.ca/hac/) - This book is intended as a reference for professional cryptographers. - [Introduction to Modern Cryptography](http://www.cs.umd.edu/~jkatz/imc.html) - Introductory-level treatment of cryptography written from a modern, computer science perspective. - [OpenSSL Cookbook](https://www.feistyduck.com/library/openssl-cookbook/) - The book about OpenSSL. - [Practical Cryptography for Developers](https://cryptobook.nakov.com) - Developer-friendly book on modern cryptography (hashes, MAC codes, symmetric and asymmetric ciphers, key exchange, elliptic curves, digital signatures) with lots of code examples. - [Real World Cryptography](https://www.manning.com/books/real-world-cryptography/) - This book teaches you applied cryptographic techniques to understand and apply [security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security) at every level of your systems and applications. - [Security Engineering](http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/book.html) - There is an extraordinary textbook written by Ross Anderson, professor of computer [security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security) at University of Cambridge. - [Serious Cryptography](https://nostarch.com/seriouscrypto) - A Practical Introduction to Modern Encryption by Jean-Philippe Aumasson. - [The Code Book](https://simonsingh.net/books/the-code-book/) - This book is a digest of the history of cryptography, covering both ancient times, and newer cryptography methods. There are exercises at the end and the solution of those was rewarded with $10.000. - [The Cryptoparty Handbook](https://unglue.it/work/141611/) - This book provides a comprehensive guide to the various topics of the computer and internet [security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security). - [Understanding Cryptography](http://www.crypto-textbook.com/) - Often overlooked, this book is a boon for beginners to the field. It contains plenty of exercises at the end of each chapter, aimed at reinforcing concepts and cementing ideas. ### Courses - [A Self-Study Course In Block-Cipher Cryptanalysis](https://www.schneier.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/paper-self-study.pdf) - This paper attempts to organize the existing literature of block-cipher cryptanalysis in a way that students can use to learn cryptanalytic techniques and ways to break [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms), by Bruce Schneier. - [Applied Cryptography](https://www.udacity.com/course/applied-cryptography--cs387) - Cryptography is present in everyday life, from paying with a credit card to using the telephone. Learn all about making and breaking puzzles in computing. - [Crypto Strikes Back!](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySQl0NhW1J0) - This talk will cover crypto vulnerabilities in widely-deployed systems and how the smallest oversight resulted in catastrophe. - [Cryptography](https://www.coursera.org/learn/cryptography) - A practical oriented course in Cryptography by University of Maryland College Park. - [Cryptography - Stanford University](http://online.stanford.edu/course/cryptography) - This course explains the inner workings of cryptographic primitives and how to correctly use them. Students will learn how to reason about the [security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security) of cryptographic constructions and how to apply this knowledge to real-world applications. - [Cryptography 101: Building Blocks](https://cryptography101.ca/crypto101-building-blocks/) - This introductory course (Fall 2024) by Alfred Menezes covers the fundamental cryptographic primitives: symmetric-key encryption, hash functions, MACs, authenticated encryption, public-key encryption, signatures, key agreement, RSA, elliptic curve cryptography. - [Cryptography I](https://www.coursera.org/learn/crypto) - The course begins with a detailed discussion of how two parties who have a shared secret key can communicate securely when a powerful adversary eavesdrops and tampers with traffic. We will examine many deployed protocols and analyze mistakes in existing systems. - [Cybrary Cryptography](https://www.cybrary.it/course/cryptography/) - This online course we will cover how cryptography is the cornerstone of [security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security), and how through its use of different encryption methods, such as ciphers, and public or private keys, you can protect private or sensitive information from unauthorized access. - [Harvard's Cryptography Lecture notes](https://intensecrypto.org/) - An introductory but fast-paced undergraduate/beginning graduate course on cryptography, Used for Harvard CS 127. - [Journey into cryptography](https://www.khanacademy.org/computing/computer-science/cryptography) - The course of cryptography by Khan Academy. - [Practical Aspects of Modern Cryptography](http://courses.cs.washington.edu/courses/csep590/06wi/) - Practical Aspects of Modern Cryptography, Winter 2006 University of Washington CSE. - [Theory and Practice of Cryptography](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZDnShu5V99s) - Introduction to Modern Cryptography, Using Cryptography in Practice and at Google, Proofs of [Security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security) and [Security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security) Definitions and A Special Topic in Cryptography. ### Other lists - [Awesome crypto-papers](https://github.com/pFarb/awesome-crypto-papers) – A curated list of cryptography [papers](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/computer-science/papers), articles, [tutorials](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/computer-science/tutorials) and howtos. - [Awesome HE](https://github.com/jonaschn/awesome-he) – A curated list of homomorphic encryption libraries, software and resources. - [TLS Cipher Suites](https://stellastra.com/cipher-suite) - A list of TLS cipher suites and their [security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security) ratings. ## Tools ### Standalone - [Bcrypt](http://bcrypt.sourceforge.net/) - [Cross-platform](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/cross-platform) file encryption utility. - [blackbox](https://github.com/StackExchange/blackbox) - safely store secrets in Git/Mercurial/Subversion. - [certbot](https://github.com/certbot/certbot) - Previously the Let's Encrypt Client, is EFF's tool to obtain certs from Let's Encrypt, and (optionally) auto-enable HTTPS on your server. It can also act as a client for any other CA that uses the ACME protocol. - [Coherence](https://github.com/liesware/coherence/) - Cryptographic server for modern web [apps](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/apps). - [cryptomator](https://github.com/cryptomator/cryptomator) - Multi-platform transparent client-side encryption of your files in the cloud. - [Databunker](https://databunker.org/) - API based personal data or PII storage service built to comply with [GDPR](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/gdpr) and CCPA. - [gpg](https://www.gnupg.org/) - Complete and free implementation of the OpenPGP standard. It allows to encrypt and sign your data and communication, features a versatile key management system. GnuPG is a command line tool with features for easy [integration](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/integration) with other applications. - [ironssh](https://github.com/IronCoreLabs/ironssh) - End-to-end encrypt transferred files using sftp/scp and selectively share with others. Automatic key management works with any SSH server. Encrypted files are gpg compatible. - [Nipe](https://github.com/GouveaHeitor/nipe) - Nipe is a script to make Tor Network your default gateway. - [sops](https://github.com/mozilla/sops) - sops is an editor of encrypted files that supports YAML, [JSON](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/miscellaneous/json) and BINARY formats and encrypts with AWS KMS, GCP KMS, Azure Key Vault and PGP. - [ves](https://ves.host/docs/ves-util) - End-to-end encrypted sharing via cloud repository, secure recovery through a viral network of friends in case of key loss. ### Plugins #### Git - [git-crypt](https://github.com/AGWA/git-crypt) - Transparent file encryption in git. - [git-secret](https://sobolevn.[github](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/development-environment/github).io/git-secret/) - Bash-tool to store your private data inside a git repository. ### Playgrounds - [Cryptography Playground](https://vishwas1.[github](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/development-environment/github).io/crypto/index.html#/crypto) - A simple web tool to play and learn basic concepts of cryptography like, hashing, symmetric, asymmetric, zkp etc. ## Frameworks and Libs ### C - [crypto-algorithms](https://github.com/B-Con/crypto-algorithms) - Basic implementations of standard cryptography [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms), like AES and SHA-1. - [libgcrypt](http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Libgcrypt) - Cryptographic library developed as a separated module of GnuPG. - [libkcapi](https://github.com/smuellerDD/libkcapi) - [Linux](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/linux) Kernel Crypto API User Space Interface Library. - [libsodium](https://github.com/jedisct1/libsodium) - Modern and easy-to-use crypto library. - [libtomcrypt](https://github.com/libtom/libtomcrypt) - Fairly comprehensive, modular and portable cryptographic toolkit. - [libVES.c](https://github.com/vesvault/libVES.c) - End-to-end encrypted sharing via cloud repository, secure recovery through a viral network of friends in case of key loss. - [milagro-crypto-c](https://github.com/apache/incubator-milagro-crypto-c) - Small, self-contained and fast open source crypto library. It supports RSA, ECDH, ECIES, ECDSA, AES-GCM, SHA2, SHA3 and Pairing-Based Cryptography. - [monocypher](https://monocypher.org) - small, portable, easy to use crypto library inspired by libsodium and TweetNaCl. - [NaCl](https://nacl.cr.yp.to/) - High-speed library for network communication, encryption, decryption, signatures, etc. - [nettle](https://github.com/gnutls/nettle) - is a cryptographic library that is designed to fit easily in more or [less](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/front-end-development/less) any context: In crypto toolkits for object-oriented languages (C++, [Python](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/python), Pike, ...), in applications like LSH or GNUPG, or even in kernel space. - [OpenSSL](https://github.com/openssl/openssl) - TLS/SSL and crypto library. - [PolarSSL](https://tls.mbed.org/) - PolarSSL makes it trivially easy for developers to include cryptographic and SSL/TLS capabilities in their (embedded) products, facilitating this functionality with a minimal coding footprint. - [RHash](https://github.com/rhash/RHash) - Great utility for computing hash sums. - [themis](https://github.com/cossacklabs/themis) - High level crypto library for storing data (AES), secure messaging (ECC + ECDSA / RSA + PSS + PKCS#7) and session-oriented, forward secrecy data exchange (ECDH key agreement, ECC & AES encryption). Ported on many languages and platforms, suitable for client-server infastructures. - [tiny-AES128-C](https://github.com/kokke/tiny-AES128-C) - Small portable AES128 in C. - [wolfSSL](https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl) - Small, fast, portable implementation of TLS/SSL for embedded devices to the cloud. - [XKCP](https://github.com/XKCP/XKCP) — is a repository that gathers different free and open-source implementations of the cryptographic schemes defined by the Keccak team. - [xxHash](https://github.com/Cyan4973/xxHash) - Extremely fast hash algorithm. ### C++ - [=nil; Crypto3](https://github.com/NilFoundation/crypto3) - Modern Cryptography Suite in C++17 (complete applied cryptography suite starting with block ciphers and ending with threshold cryptography, zk proof systems, etc). - [Botan](https://botan.randombit.net/) - Cryptography library written in `C++20`. - [cryptopp](https://github.com/weidai11/cryptopp) - Crypto++ Library is a free C++ class library of cryptographic schemes. - [HElib](https://github.com/shaih/HElib) - Software library that implements homomorphic encryption (HE). - [Nettle](http://www.lysator.liu.se/~nisse/nettle/) - Low-level cryptographic library. - [s2n](https://github.com/awslabs/s2n) - Implementation of the TLS/SSL protocols. ### C-sharp - [Bouncy Castle](https://bouncycastle.org/csharp/index.html) - All-purpose cryptographic library. - [libsodium-net](https://github.com/adamcaudill/libsodium-net) - Secure cryptographic library, port of libsodium for .NET. - [Microsoft .NET Framework Cryptography Model](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/standard/security/cryptography-model) - The .NET Framework implementations of many standard cryptographic [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms). - [PCLCrypto](https://github.com/AArnott/PCLCrypto) - Provides cryptographic APIs over [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms) implemented by the platform, including exposing them to portable libraries. - [SecurityDriven.Inferno](https://github.com/sdrapkin/SecurityDriven.Inferno) - .NET crypto done right. - [StreamCryptor](https://github.com/bitbeans/StreamCryptor) - Stream encryption & decryption with libsodium and protobuf. ### Clojure - [buddy-core](https://funcool.[github](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/development-environment/github).io/buddy-core/latest/) - Cryptographic Api. - [clj-crypto](https://github.com/macourtney/clj-crypto/) - Wrapper for Bouncy Castle. - [pandect](https://github.com/xsc/pandect) - Fast and easy-to-use Message Digest, Checksum and HMAC library for [Clojure](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/clojure). - [secrets.clj](https://github.com/lk-geimfari/secrets.clj) - A [Clojure](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/clojure) library designed to generate cryptographically strong random numbers suitable for managing data such as passwords, account authentication, [security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security) tokens, and related secrets. ### Common Lisp - [crypto-shortcuts](https://github.com/Shinmera/crypto-shortcuts) - Collection of common cryptography functions. - [ironclad](http://method-combination.net/lisp/ironclad/) - Collection of common crypto shortcuts. - [trivial-ssh](https://github.com/eudoxia0/trivial-ssh) - SSH client library for [Common Lisp](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/common-lisp) (Built on libssh2). ### Delphi - [DelphiEncryptionCompendium](https://github.com/winkelsdorf/DelphiEncryptionCompendium/releases) - Cryptographic library for Delphi. - [LockBox](https://sourceforge.net/projects/tplockbox/) - LockBox 3 is a Delphi library for cryptography. - [SynCrypto](https://github.com/synopse/mORMot/blob/master/SynCrypto.pas) - Fast cryptographic routines (hashing and cypher), implementing AES, XOR, RC4, ADLER32, MD5, SHA1, SHA256 [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms), optimized for speed. - [TForge](https://bitbucket.org/sergworks/tforge) - TForge is open-source crypto library written in Delphi, compatible with FPC. ### Elixir - [cipher](https://github.com/rubencaro/cipher) - [Elixir](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/elixir) crypto library to encrypt/decrypt arbitrary binaries. - [cloak](https://github.com/danielberkompas/cloak) - Cloak makes it easy to use encryption with Ecto. - [comeonin](https://github.com/elixircnx/comeonin) - Password authorization (bcrypt) library for [Elixir](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/elixir). - [elixir-rsa](https://github.com/trapped/elixir-rsa) - `:public_key` cryptography wrapper for [Elixir](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/elixir). - [elixir_tea](https://github.com/keichan34/elixir_tea) - TEA implementation in [Elixir](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/elixir). - [ex_crypto](https://github.com/ntrepid8/ex_crypto) - [Elixir](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/elixir) wrapper for [Erlang](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/erlang) `:crypto` and `:public_key` modules. Provides sensible defaults for many crypto functions to make them easier to use. - [exgpg](https://github.com/rozap/exgpg) - Use gpg from [Elixir](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/elixir). - [pot](https://github.com/yuce/pot) - [Erlang](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/erlang) library for generating one time passwords compatible with Google Authenticator. - [siphash-elixir](https://github.com/zackehh/siphash-elixir) - [Elixir](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/elixir) implementation of the SipHash hash family. ### Erlang - [crypto](http://erlang.org/doc/apps/crypto/) - Functions for computation of message digests, and functions for encryption and decryption. - [public_key](http://erlang.org/doc/man/public_key.html) - Provides functions to handle public-key infrastructure. ### Go - [crypto](https://golang.org/pkg/crypto/) - Official Website Resources. - [dkeyczar](https://github.com/dgryski/dkeyczar) - Port of Google's Keyczar cryptography library to Go. - [gocrypto](https://github.com/kisom/gocrypto) - Example source code for the Practical Crypto with Go book. - [goThemis](https://github.com/cossacklabs/themis/wiki/Go-Howto) - Go wrapper on Themis. High level crypto library for storing data (AES), secure messaging (ECC + ECDSA / RSA + PSS + PKCS#7) and session-oriented, forward secrecy data exchange (ECDH key agreement, ECC & AES encryption). - [kyber](https://github.com/dedis/kyber) - Advanced crypto library for the Go language. ### Haskell - [Cryptography](http://hackage.[haskell](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/haskell).org/packages/#cat:Cryptography) - Collaborative Hackage list. - [Cryptography & Hashing](https://wiki.[haskell](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/haskell).org/Applications_and_libraries/Cryptography) - Official Website of [Haskell](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/haskell). - [cryptol](https://github.com/GaloisInc/cryptol) - The Language of Cryptography. - [Cryptonite](https://hackage.[haskell](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/haskell).org/package/cryptonite) - Haskell repository of cryptographic primitives. - [HsOpenSSL](https://github.com/phonohawk/HsOpenSSL) - OpenSSL binding for Haskel. - [scrypt](https://github.com/informatikr/scrypt) - [Haskell](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/haskell) bindings to Colin Percival's scrypt implementation. ### Haxe - [haxe-crypto](http://lib.haxe.org/p/haxe-crypto/) - Haxe Cryptography Library. ### JavaScript - [asmCrypto](https://github.com/vibornoff/asmcrypto.js/) - [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) implementation of popular cryptographic utilities with performance in mind. - [bcrypt-Node.js](https://github.com/shaneGirish/bcrypt-Node.js) - Native implementation of bcrypt for [Node.js](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/node-js). - [cifre](https://github.com/openpeer/cifre) - Fast crypto toolkit for modern client-side [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript). - [closure-library](https://github.com/google/closure-library/tree/master/closure/goog/crypt) - Google's common [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) library. - [cryptico](https://github.com/wwwtyro/cryptico) - Easy-to-use encryption system utilizing RSA and AES for [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript). - [crypto-js](https://github.com/brix/crypto-js) - [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) library of crypto [standards](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/miscellaneous/standards). - [cryptojs](https://github.com/gwjjeff/cryptojs) - Provide standard and secure cryptographic [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms) for [Node.js](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/node-js). - [forge](https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge) - Native implementation of TLS in [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) and tools to write crypto-based and network-heavy webapps. - [IronNode](https://docs.ironcorelabs.com/ironnode-sdk/overview) - Transform encryption library, a variant of proxy re-encryption, for encrypting to users or groups, and easily adding strong data controls to [Node.js](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/node-js) [apps](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/apps). - [IronWeb](https://docs.ironcorelabs.com/ironweb-sdk/overview) - Transform encryption library, a variant of proxy re-encryption, for easily managing end-to-end encryption securely in the browser. - [javascript-crypto-library](https://github.com/clipperz/javascript-crypto-library) - [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) Crypto Library provides web developers with an extensive and efficient set of cryptographic functions. - [js-nacl](https://github.com/tonyg/js-nacl) - Pure-[JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) High-level API to Emscripten-compiled libsodium routines. - [jsencrypt](https://github.com/travist/jsencrypt) - [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) library to perform OpenSSL RSA Encryption, Decryption, and Key Generation. - [JShashes](https://github.com/h2non/jshashes) - Fast and dependency-free cryptographic hashing library for [Node.js](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/node-js) and browsers (supports MD5, SHA1, SHA256, SHA512, RIPEMD, HMAC). - [jsrsasign](https://github.com/kjur/jsrsasign) - The 'jsrsasign' (RSA-Sign [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) Library) is an opensource free cryptography library supporting RSA/RSAPSS/ECDSA/DSA signing/validation. - [jsThemis](https://github.com/cossacklabs/themis/wiki/Nodejs-Howto) - [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) wrapper on Themis. High level crypto library for storing data (AES), secure messaging (ECC + ECDSA / RSA + PSS + PKCS#7) and session-oriented, forward secrecy data exchange (ECDH key agreement, ECC & AES encryption). - [libsodium.js](https://github.com/jedisct1/libsodium.js) - libsodium compiled to pure [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript), with convenient wrappers. - [libVES.js](https://github.com/vesvault/libVES) - End-to-end encrypted sharing via cloud repository, secure recovery through a viral network of friends in case of key loss. - [micro-rsa-dsa-dh](https://github.com/paulmillr/micro-rsa-dsa-dh) - Minimal implementation of older cryptography [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms): RSA, DSA, DH, ElGamal. - [milagro-crypto-js](https://github.com/apache/incubator-milagro-crypto-js) - MCJS is a [standards](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/miscellaneous/standards) compliant [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) cryptographic library with no external dependencies except for the random [seed](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/front-end-development/seed) source. Compatible for [Node.js](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/node-js) and browser. It supports RSA, ECDH, ECIES, ECDSA, AES-GCM, SHA2, SHA3, Pairing-Based Cryptography and New Hope. - noble - high-[security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security), easily auditable set of contained cryptographic libraries and tools. Zero dependencies each. - [noble-ciphers](https://github.com/paulmillr/noble-ciphers) — cryptographic ciphers, including AES-SIV, Salsa20, ChaCha, Poly1305 and FF1 - [noble-curves](https://github.com/paulmillr/noble-curves) — elliptic curve cryptography, including Weierstrass, Edwards, Montgomery curves, pairings, hash-to-curve, poseidon hash, schnorr, secp256k1, ed25519, ed448, p521, bn254, bls12-381 and others. Also 4kb [noble-secp256k1](https://github.com/paulmillr/noble-secp256k1), [noble-ed25519](https://github.com/paulmillr/noble-ed25519) - [noble-hashes](https://github.com/paulmillr/noble-hashes) — SHA2, SHA3, RIPEMD, BLAKE2/3, HMAC, HKDF, PBKDF2, Scrypt & Argon2id - [noble-post-quantum](https://github.com/paulmillr/noble-post-quantum) — ML-KEM, ML-DSA, SLH-DSA (CRYSTALS-Kyber, CRYSTALS-Dilithium, Sphincs+) and hybrids - [node.bcrypt.js](https://github.com/ncb000gt/node.bcrypt.js) - bcrypt for [Node.js](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/node-js). - [OpenPGP.js](https://github.com/openpgpjs/openpgpjs) - OpenPGP implementation for [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript). - [PolyCrypt](https://github.com/polycrypt/polycrypt) - Pure JS implementation of the WebCrypto API. - [rusha](https://github.com/srijs/rusha) - High-performance pure-[javascript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) SHA1 implementation suitable for large binary data, reaching up to half the native speed. - [sjcl](https://github.com/bitwiseshiftleft/sjcl) - Stanford [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) Crypto Library. - [TweetNaCl.js](https://github.com/dchest/tweetnacl-js) - A port of TweetNaCl / NaCl for [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) for modern browsers and [Node.js](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/node-js). - [URSA](https://github.com/quartzjer/ursa) - RSA public/private key OpenSSL bindings for Node. ### Java - [Apache Shiro](http://shiro.apache.org/) - Performs authentication, authorization, cryptography and session management. - [Bouncy Castle](https://www.bouncycastle.org/java.html) - All-purpose cryptographic library. JCA provider, wide range of functions from basic helpers to PGP/SMIME operations. - [Flexiprovider](http://www.flexiprovider.de/) - Powerful toolkit for the [Java](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/java) Cryptography Architecture. - [GDH](https://github.com/maxamel/GDH) - Generalized Diffie-Hellman key exchange [Java](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/java) library for multiple parties built on top of the [Vert.x](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/back-end-development/vert-x) framework. - [Google Tink](https://github.com/tink-crypto/tink-java) - A small crypto library that provides a safe, simple, agile and fast way to accomplish some common crypto tasks. - [Java Themis](https://github.com/cossacklabs/themis/wiki/Java-and-[Android](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/android)-Howto) - Java/[Android](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/android) wrapper on Themis. High level crypto library for storing data (AES), secure messaging (ECC + ECDSA / RSA + PSS + PKCS#7) and session-oriented, forward secrecy data exchange (ECDH key agreement, ECC & AES encryption). - [jbcrypt](http://www.mindrot.org/projects/jBCrypt/) - jBCrypt is an implementation the OpenBSD Blowfish password hashing algorithm. - [Keycloak](https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak) - Open Source Identity and Access Management For Modern Applications and Services. - [pac4j](https://github.com/pac4j/pac4j) - [Security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security) engine. - [Password4j](https://github.com/Password4j/password4j) - A [Java](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/java) user-friendly cryptographic library for hashing and checking passwords with different Key derivation functions (KDFs) and Cryptographic hash functions (CHFs). - [Project Kalium](http://abstractj.[github](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/development-environment/github).io/kalium/) - [Java](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/java) binding to the Networking and Cryptography (NaCl) library with the awesomeness of libsodium. - [scrypt](https://github.com/wg/scrypt) - Pure [Java](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/java) implementation of the scrypt key derivation function and a JNI interface to the C implementations, including the SSE2 optimized version. - [securitybuilder](https://github.com/tersesystems/securitybuilder) - Fluent Builder API for JCA/JSSE objects. ### Julia - [Crypto.jl](https://github.com/danielsuo/Crypto.jl) - Library that wraps OpenSSL, but also has pure [Julia](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/julia) implementations for reference. - [MbedTLS.jl](https://github.com/JuliaWeb/MbedTLS.jl) - Wrapper around the mbed TLS and cryptography C libary. - [Nettle.jl](https://github.com/staticfloat/Nettle.jl) - [Julia](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/julia) wrapper around nettle cryptographic hashing/ encryption library providing MD5, SHA1, SHA2 hashing and HMAC functionality, as well as AES encryption/decryption. - [SHA.jl](https://github.com/staticfloat/SHA.jl) - Performant, 100% native-[julia](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/julia) SHA1, SHA2-{224,256,384,512} implementation. ### Lua - [lua-lockbox](https://github.com/somesocks/lua-lockbox) - Collection of cryptographic primitives written in pure Lua. - [LuaCrypto](https://github.com/mkottman/luacrypto) - Lua bindings to OpenSSL. ### OCaml - [Digestif](https://github.com/mirage/digestif) - is a toolbox that implements various cryptographic primitives in C and [OCaml](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/ocaml). - [ocaml-tls](https://github.com/mirleft/ocaml-tls) - TLS in pure [OCaml](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/ocaml). ### Objective-C - [CocoaSecurity](https://github.com/kelp404/CocoaSecurity) - AES, MD5, SHA1, SHA224, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512, Base64, Hex. - [ObjC Themis](https://github.com/cossacklabs/themis/wiki/Objective-C-Howto) - ObjC wrapper on Themis for iOS and macOS. High level crypto library for storing data (AES), secure messaging (ECC + ECDSA / RSA + PSS + PKCS#7) and session-oriented, forward secrecy data exchange (ECDH key agreement, ECC & AES encryption). - [ObjectivePGP](https://github.com/krzyzanowskim/ObjectivePGP) - ObjectivePGP is an implementation of OpenPGP protocol for iOS and macOS. OpenPGP is the most widely used email encryption standard. - [RNCryptor](https://github.com/RNCryptor/RNCryptor) - CCCryptor (AES encryption) wrappers for iOS and Mac. ### PHP - [halite](https://paragonie.com/project/halite) - Simple library for encryption using `libsodium`. - [libsodium-laravel](https://github.com/scrothers/libsodium-laravel) - [Laravel](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/back-end-development/laravel) Package Abstraction using `libsodium`. - [PHP Encryption](https://github.com/defuse/php-encryption) - Library for encrypting data with a key or password in PHP. - [PHP Themis](https://github.com/cossacklabs/themis/wiki/PHP-Howto) - PHP wrapper on Themis. High level crypto library for storing data (AES), secure messaging (ECC + ECDSA / RSA + PSS + PKCS#7) and session-oriented, forward secrecy data exchange (ECDH key agreement, ECC & AES encryption). - [TCrypto](https://github.com/timoh6/TCrypto) - TCrypto is a simple and flexible PHP 5.3+ in-memory key-value storage library. ### Python - [bcrypt](https://github.com/pyca/bcrypt) - Modern password hashing for your software and your servers. - [charm](https://github.com/JHUISI/charm) - Framework for rapidly prototyping cryptosystems. - [Crypto-Vinaigrette](https://github.com/aditisrinivas97/Crypto-Vinaigrette) - Quantum resistant asymmetric key generation tool for digital signatures. - [cryptography](https://cryptography.io/en/latest/) - [Python](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/python) library which exposes cryptographic recipes and primitives. - [cryptopy](https://sourceforge.net/projects/cryptopy/) - Pure [python](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/python) implementation of cryptographic [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms) and applications. - [django-cryptography](https://github.com/georgemarshall/django-cryptography) - Easily encrypt data in Django. - [ecdsa](https://github.com/tlsfuzzer/python-ecdsa) - An easy-to-use implementation of ECC with support for ECDSA and ECDH. - [hashids](https://github.com/davidaurelio/hashids-python) - Implementation of [hashids](http://hashids.org) in [Python](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/python). - [paramiko](http://www.paramiko.org/) - [Python](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/python) implementation of the SSHv2 protocol, providing both client and server functionality. - [Privy](https://github.com/ofek/privy) - An easy, fast lib to correctly password-protect your data. - [pycryptodome](https://github.com/Legrandin/pycryptodome) - Self-contained [Python](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/python) package of low-level cryptographic primitives. - [PyElliptic](https://github.com/yann2192/pyelliptic) - [Python](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/python) OpenSSL wrapper. For modern cryptography with ECC, AES, HMAC, Blowfish. - [pynacl](https://github.com/pyca/pynacl) - [Python](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/python) binding to the Networking and Cryptography (NaCl) library. - [pythemis](https://github.com/cossacklabs/themis/wiki/Python-Howto) - [Python](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/python) wrapper on Themis. High level crypto library for storing data (AES), secure messaging (ECC + ECDSA / RSA + PSS + PKCS#7) and session-oriented, forward secrecy data exchange (ECDH key agreement, ECC & AES encryption). ### R - [rscrypt](https://github.com/rstudio/rscrypt) - Package for a collection of scrypt cryptographic functions. ### Ruby - [bcrypt-ruby](https://github.com/codahale/bcrypt-ruby) - [Ruby](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/ruby) binding for the OpenBSD bcrypt() password hashing algorithm, allowing you to easily store a secure hash of your users' passwords. - [RbNaCl](https://github.com/cryptosphere/rbnacl) - [Ruby](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/ruby) binding to the Networking and Cryptography (NaCl) library. - [Ruby Themis](https://github.com/cossacklabs/themis/wiki/Ruby-Howto) - [Ruby](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/ruby) wrapper on Themis. High level crypto library for storing data (AES), secure messaging (ECC + ECDSA / RSA + PSS + PKCS#7) and session-oriented, forward secrecy data exchange (ECDH key agreement, ECC & AES encryption). ### Rust - [AEADs](https://github.com/RustCrypto/AEADs) - Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data [Algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms): high-level encryption ciphers. - [BLAKE3](https://github.com/BLAKE3-team/BLAKE3) - is official [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust) and C implementations of the BLAKE3 cryptographic hash function. - [botan-rs](https://github.com/randombit/botan-rs) - Botan bindings for [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust). - [cryptoballot](https://github.com/cryptoballot/cryptoballot) - Cryptographically secure online voting. - [dalek cryptography](https://github.com/dalek-cryptography/) - Fast yet safe mid-level API for ECC, Bulletproofs, and more. - [dryoc](https://github.com/brndnmtthws/dryoc) - A pure-[Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust), general purpose crypto library that implements libsodium primitives. - [elliptic-curves](https://github.com/RustCrypto/elliptic-curves) - Collection of pure [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust) elliptic curve implementations: NIST P-224, P-256, P-384, P-521, secp256k1, SM2. - [formats](https://github.com/RustCrypto/formats) - Cryptography-related format encoders/decoders: DER, PEM, PKCS, PKIX. - [hashes](https://github.com/RustCrypto/hashes) - Collection of cryptographic hash functions written in pure [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust). - [mundane](https://github.com/google/mundane) - is a [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust) cryptography library backed by BoringSSL that is difficult to misuse, ergonomic, and performant. - [ockam](https://github.com/ockam-network/ockam) - is a [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust) library for end-to-end encryption and mutual authentication. - [octavo](https://github.com/libOctavo/octavo) - Highly modular & configurable hash & crypto library. - [orion](https://github.com/orion-rs/orion) - is a cryptography library written in pure [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust). It aims to provide easy and usable crypto while trying to minimize the use of unsafe code. - [password-hashes](https://github.com/RustCrypto/password-hashes) - Collection of password hashing [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms), otherwise known as password-based key derivation functions, written in pure [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust). - [proteus](https://github.com/wireapp/proteus) - Axolotl protocol implementation, without header keys, in [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust). - [rage](https://github.com/str4d/rage) - is a simple, modern, and secure file encryption tool, using the age format. - [recrypt](https://github.com/IronCoreLabs/recrypt-rs) - A pure-[Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust) library that implements cryptographic primitives for building a multi-hop Proxy Re-encryption scheme, known as Transform Encryption. - [ring](https://github.com/briansmith/ring) - Safe, fast, small crypto using [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust) & BoringSSL's cryptography primitives. - [ronkathon](https://github.com/pluto/ronkathon) - Educational, mathematically transparent, well documentated cryptography in [rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust). - [rust-crypto](https://github.com/DaGenix/rust-crypto) - Mostly pure-[Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust) implementation of various cryptographic [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms). - [rust-openssl](https://github.com/sfackler/rust-openssl) - OpenSSL bindings for [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust). - [rustls](https://github.com/ctz/rustls) - Rustls is a new, modern TLS library written in [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust). - [signatures](https://github.com/RustCrypto/signatures) - Cryptographic signature [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms): DSA, ECDSA, Ed25519. - [snow](https://github.com/mcginty/snow?tab=[readme](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/miscellaneous/readme)-ov-file) - Pure [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust) implementation of Trevor Perrin’s [Noise Protocol](https://noiseprotocol.org/noise.html). - [sodiumoxide](https://github.com/dnaq/sodiumoxide) - Sodium Oxide: Fast cryptographic library for [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust) (bindings to libsodium). - [suruga](https://github.com/klutzy/suruga) - TLS 1.2 implementation in [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust). - [webpki](https://github.com/briansmith/webpki) - Web PKI TLS X.509 certificate validation in [Rust](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/rust). ### Scala - [recrypt](https://github.com/IronCoreLabs/recrypt) - Transform encryption library for [Scala](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/scala). - [scrypto](https://github.com/input-output-hk/scrypto) - Cryptographic primitives for [Scala](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/scala). - [tsec](https://github.com/jmcardon/tsec) - A type-safe, functional, general purpose [security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security) and cryptography library. ### Scheme - [chicken-sodium](https://github.com/caolan/chicken-sodium) - Bindings to libsodium crypto library for Chicken Scheme. - [crypto-tools](https://wiki.call-cc.org/eggref/5/crypto-tools) - Useful cryptographic primitives for Chicken Scheme. - [guile-gnutls](https://gitlab.com/gnutls/guile/) - GnuTLS bindings for GNU Guile. - [guile-ssh](https://github.com/artyom-poptsov/guile-ssh) - libssh bindings for GNU Guile. - [industria](https://gitlab.com/weinholt/industria) - Motley assortment of cryptographic primitives, OpenSSH, DNS. ### Swift - [CryptoSwift](https://github.com/krzyzanowskim/CryptoSwift) - Crypto related functions and helpers for [Swift](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/swift) implemented in [Swift](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/swift) programming language. - [IDZSwiftCommonCrypto](https://github.com/iosdevzone/IDZSwiftCommonCrypto) - Wrapper for Apple's [CommonCrypto](https://opensource.apple.com/source/CommonCrypto/) library written in [Swift](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/swift). - [OpenSSL](https://github.com/Zewo/OpenSSL) - [Swift](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/swift) OpenSSL for macOS and [Linux](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/platforms/linux). - [SweetHMAC](https://github.com/jancassio/SweetHMAC) - Tiny and easy to use [Swift](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/swift) class to encrypt strings using HMAC [algorithms](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/theory/algorithms). - [Swift-Sodium](https://github.com/jedisct1/swift-sodium) - [Swift](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/swift) interface to the Sodium library for common crypto operations for iOS and macOS. - [SwiftSSL](https://github.com/SwiftP2P/SwiftSSL) - Elegant crypto toolkit in [Swift](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/swift). - [SwiftThemis](https://github.com/cossacklabs/themis/wiki/Swift-Howto) - [Swift](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/swift) wrapper on Themis for iOS and macOS. High level crypto library for storing data (AES), secure messaging (ECC + ECDSA / RSA + PSS + PKCS#7) and session-oriented, forward secrecy data exchange (ECDH key agreement, ECC & AES encryption). ## Resources ### Blogs - [A Few Thoughts on Cryptographic Engineering](http://blog.cryptographyengineering.com/) - Some random thoughts about crypto. - [Bristol Cryptography Blog](http://bristolcrypto.blogspot.co.uk/) - Official blog for the University of Bristol cryptography research group. It's a group blog, primarily targeted towards cryptographers and crypto students. - [Charles Engelke's Blog](https://blog.engelke.com/tag/webcrypto/) - WebCrypto Blog Posts. - [Root Labs rdist](https://rdist.root.org/) - Nate Lawson and his co-authors write on a variety of topics including hardware implementation, cryptographic timing attacks, DRM, and the Commodore 64. - [Salty Hash](https://blog.ironcorelabs.com) - Covers topics on encryption, data control, privacy, and [security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security). - [Schneier on security](https://www.schneier.com/) - One of the oldest and most famous [security](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/security/security) blogs. Bruce covers topics from block cipher cryptanalysis to airport security. ### Mailing lists - [metzdowd.com](http://www.metzdowd.com/mailman/listinfo/cryptography) - "Cryptography" is a low-noise moderated mailing list devoted to cryptographic technology and its political impact. - [Modern Crypto](https://moderncrypto.org/) - Forums for discussing modern cryptographic practice. - [randombit.net](https://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography) - List for general discussion of cryptography, particularly the technical aspects. ### Web-tools - [Boxentriq](https://www.boxentriq.com/code-breaking) - Easy to use tools for analysis and code-breaking of the most frequent ciphers, including Vigenère, Beaufort, Keyed Caesar, Transposition Ciphers, etc. - [Cryptolab](http://manansingh.[github](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/development-environment/github).io/Cryptolab-Offline/cryptolab.html) - is a set of cryptography related tools. - [CrypTool](http://www.cryptool-online.org/) - Great variety of ciphers, encryption methods and analysis tools are introduced, often together with illustrated examples. - [CyberChef](https://gchq.[github](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/development-environment/github).io/CyberChef/) - a web app for encryption, encoding, compression, and data analysis. - [factordb.com](http://factordb.com/) - Factordb.com is tool used to store known factorizations of any number. - [keybase.io](https://keybase.io/) - Keybase maps your identity to your public keys, and vice versa. ### Web-sites - [Applied Crypto Hardening](https://bettercrypto.org/) - A lot ready to use best practice examples for securing web servers and more. - [Cryptocurrencies Dashboard](https://dashboard.nbshare.io/apps/reddit/top-crypto-subreddits/) - A dashboard of most active cryptocurrencies discussed on Reddit. - [Cryptography Stackexchange](http://crypto.stackexchange.com/) - Cryptography Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for software developers, mathematicians and others interested in cryptography. - [Cryptohack](https://cryptohack.org/) - A platform with lots of interactive cryptography challenges, similar to Cryptopals. - [Cryptopals Crypto Challenges](http://cryptopals.com/) - A series of applied cryptography challenges, starting from very basic challenges, such as hex to base 64 challanges, and gradually increasing the difficulty up to abstract algebra. - [Eliptic Curve Calculator](https://paulmillr.com/noble/#demo) - simple form that allows to calculate elliptic curve public keys and signatures. Features include ability to create custom curves and different signature types - [Garykessler Crypto](http://www.garykessler.net/library/crypto.html) - An Overview of Cryptography. - [IACR](https://www.iacr.org/) - The International Association for Cryptologic Research is a non-profit scientific organization whose purpose is to further research in cryptology and related fields. - [Learn Cryptography](https://learncryptography.com/) - Dedicated to helping people understand how and why the cryptographic systems they use everyday without realizing work to secure and protect their privacy. - [Subreddit of Cryptography](https://www.reddit.com/r/cryptography/) - This subreddit is intended for links and discussions surrounding the theory and practice of strong cryptography. - [TikZ for Cryptographers](https://www.iacr.org/authors/tikz/) - A collection of block diagrams of common cryptographic functions drawn in [TikZ](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/miscellaneous/tikz) to be used in research [papers](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/computer-science/papers) and presentations written in [LaTeX](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/miscellaneous/latex). - [WebCryptoAPI](https://www.w3.org/TR/WebCryptoAPI/) - This specification describes a [JavaScript](/@harrisonqian/awesome/wiki/programming-languages/javascript) API for performing basic cryptographic operations in web applications, such as hashing, signature generation and verification, and encryption and decryption. ## Contributing Your contributions are always welcome! Please take a look at the [contribution guidelines](https://github.com/sobolevn/awesome-cryptography/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) first. ## License `awesome-cryptography` by [@sobolevn](https://github.com/sobolevn) To the extent possible under law, the person who associated CC0 with `awesome-cryptography` has waived all copyright and related or neighboring rights to `awesome-cryptography`. You should have received a copy of the CC0 legalcode along with this work. If not, see [https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).